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The third and final film
in Anderson's notional trilogy dissecting modern Britain lacks
the sheer subversive power of the earlier If ... or the
freewheeling lunacy of O Lucky Man! With a visit from
the Queen Mother imminent, the staff of a decrepit London hospital
struggle to maintain order despite militant labour disputes and
swingeing cost cuts. Once again, Anderson's Everyman figure,
the irrepressible Mick Travis (McDowell), is on hand to cast
his cynical eye over the proceedings as an investigative journalist
who finds a nasty surprise being constructed in the bowels of
the hospital.
Cast: Leonard Rossiter, Graham Crowden,
Joan Plowright, Jill Bennett, Marsha Hunt, Mark Hamill and Malcolm
McDowell (Alan Bates in a cameo role)
Written by: David Sherwin
Directed by: Lindsay Anderson
Running Time: 116 minutes
MPAA Rating: R
The
tone of Lindsay Anderson's Britannia Hospital isn't just
black humor, it's satire that's so dark it's like a black hole,
sucking in a myriad of topics; class struggle, political and
labor unrest, media manipulation, the medical establishment...
England was a mess, and Anderson and screenwriter David Sherwin
didn't want to leave any of it out. It was the dawn of the Thatcher
years, and the pair saw the writing on the wall.
The mood is established right
away, as a decrepit old man suffering from hypothermia is wheeled
into emergency. "You can't leave that there," says
the attending nurse. "Where do you want it?" asks an
orderly. "I couldn't care less, I've been off-duty for the
last 10 minutes. Got a light?" she replies. She leaves and
the three orderlies head off to the canteen for a spot of tea,
as the old man is left behind to issue a death rattle over the
opening credits.
Britannia Hospital is meant
to represent Britain herself, perhaps borrowing a few ideas from
Paddy Chayefsky's The Hospital from the previous decade,
with the facility portrayed as an absolute madhouse. The patients
are its citizens, long-standing victims of neglect, while the
governing administration (headed by the brilliant Leonard Rossiter
as Potter, the quick-witted chief of staff) is confounded at
every turn by the meddling of various labour unions whose strident
demands make it impossible to perform the simplest of tasks,
from serving breakfast to throwing an electrical switch. As events
transpire, it becomes even more evident (as if the opening few
minutes weren't enough) that improving quality of life is very
low on the list of priorities.
Royalty is represented by the
real thing, as Potter scrambles to prepare the hospital for a
visit by the Queen Mother on the occasion of its 500th anniversary.
Aside from touring the historic building, she will also be on
hand for the grand opening of the shiny new wing, The Millar
Centre, named after genius egomaniac surgeon Dr. Millar (Anderson
regular Graham Crowden) whose mysterious new project, dubbed
Genesis, has a vaguely Frankenstein-ish air about it.
Malcolm McDowell returns to play
opportunist Mick Travis, the rebellious schoolboy of Anderson's
If... and the Candide-esque coffee salesman of his O
Lucky Man! . This time around he's an investigative journalist,
trying to get to the bottom of what Miller's up to with the aid
of a tiny remote camera and a nearby electronics van, which contains
Mark Hamill as technician Red, taking a working holiday from
the filming of Return of the Jedi , getting toasted on
Nicaraguan pot and psychedelic mushrooms. He's obviously in training
for his later encounter with Jay and Silent Bob.
Things are brought to a boil by a gigantic protest
mob that arrives, demanding the expulsion of cannibal dictator
General Ngami, a priviliged patient from one of England's former
colonies. The unions join in the melee, and together they storm
the gates, just in time for the unveiling of Genesis, and Millar's
grand vision of the future of humanity. Along the way a lot of
blood is spilled, Millar runs a brain through a Cuisinart, and
mob rule sees elite patients torn to pieces.
On the DVD, the sound is mono,
but strongly supports Alan Price's stately score (a great deal
more conventional than his work on O Lucky Man! ) and
the dialogue from the stage-trained voices of actors like McDowell,
Joan Plowright and Crowden comes across bold and brassy.
Extras include detailed talent
bios for Anderson and McDowell, a teaser trailer (essentially
a clip of the riot scene from late in the film), a theatrical
trailer and a 12-minute interview with McDowell about his work
with Anderson and the pair's unique director-actor partnership.
McDowell lays out Anderson's anti-establishment sentiment, but
also his humanism and zest for life and art.
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